Spring planting doesn’t start when the air feels warm, It...Read More
Catnip is native to dry temporal climates and will thrive in both cool and warm conditions. It tolerates partial shade or full sun, making it a good choice for those dealing with diversified growing locations. Catnip has greenish-gray foliage that is jagged and soft. The aromatics in the leaves of Catnip are very distinguishable from other mints with their slightly ‘stinky’ smell. This perennial plant grows upright, reaching up to 3 feet tall and is also attractive to bees, butterflies and may be used to aid pollination in your garden. Add catnip to your butterfly waystation along side Common Milkweed to help save the monarch butterflies! Catnip is deer resistant and can also help to repel mosquitos.
Catnip is primarily known for its association with cats. Records show that Catnip was first grown in the Roman town of Nepeti and used for mild relief from issues such as fever, congestion, anxiety, and poor digestion. In modern times, however, it is primarily used for cats; Catnip affects certain cats brains, depending on the genetic traits of the cat. Nepetalactone is the compound in catnip that stimulates a reaction and some cats just haven’t developed those receptors to have what is called a ‘nepetalactone reaction’, which stimulates the cat to become hyperactive, or the opposite and be very chilled out. Cats will ‘go crazy’ sniffing, rolling and running around and sometimes even eat the catnip itself. This effect lasts several minutes to a half hour but if you have never witnessed it get yourself some of our catnip seeds and grow it to find out!
NAME: Catnip (Nepeta cataria)
VARIETY: Common
DAYS TO MATURITY: 60 – 70 days
POLLINATION: Open Pollinated
HARDINESS ZONE: Zones 3 – 9
TYPE: Perennial
SUNLIGHT: Full Sun – Mild Shade
SOIL: Fertile, loose soil with a pH 5.5 – 7.2
PLANT HEIGHT: 18 – 32 inches
SPACING: 14 – 36 inches
TEMP: 40 – 90 °F
These seeds do not required stratification.
To learn more about Stratification, click here!
After stratification, sow 1 to 2 months before the last frost date in plug trays or small pots
Keeping the soil moist but not soggy, germination should occur in 10 to 15 days
When seedlings appear, place them near a window to receive light until the final frost has passed; supplying supplemental LED or fluorescent lights may be required as they grow in size
Once danger of frost has passed it is time to transplant your seedlings into large pots or garden beds
The plants are not picky about soil type or location, just keep weeds surrounding the seedlings to a minimum
Wait until all threat of frost has passed
After you have stratified, sow seeds in 3 to 4 seed clusters, ¼ inch deep into the soil, spaced 6 to 12 inches apart
Once seedlings emerge and get to be 5 inches tall, you can thin them out so they are spaced one or two plants every 12 inches.
Water regularly, but not too much; Catnip roots do not like to be in standing water, so water enough to moisten soil and then allow it to almost dry out before watering again
As catnip grows pinch the tops off; this helps to prevent it from bolting & going to seed, which can cause catnip to spread
Clear cutting the plant 4 inches from the base will stimulate entirely new growth
Single leaves or cut stems can be harvested as soon as the plant reaches a height of 8 inches
Use fresh or dried. You can dry in an oven, dehydrator or sundry outside hung upside down.